A Table of Western Philosophers and Their Metaphysical Systems |
Philosopher | Buzzword |
| Thales | Arche (Latin for "first principle") |
| Heraclitus | Becoming |
| Parmenides | The One |
| Socrates | Dialectic |
| Plato | The Forms |
| Aristotle | being qua being |
| Thomas Aquinas | God as Being |
| Descartes | The Cogito (Latin for "I think") |
| Spinoza | God as Causa Sui |
| Leibniz | Monads |
| Hume | Experience |
| Kant | The Transcendental |
| Hegel | Absolute Spirit |
| Nietzsche | Will-to-Power |
| Kierkegaard | Relation |
| Marx | Capital |
| Freud | Ego |
| Heidegger | Dasein (Literally in Germain, "being-there") |
| Sartre | Existence precedes essence |
| Lacan | Symbolic |
| Foucault | Power |
| Derrida | Différance (with an “a”) |
| Bataille | Eros |
| Deleuze | Flow |
| Baudrillard | Simulacrum |
| Desmond | The Metaxu (The Between) |
| Butler | Inscribed Body |
| Žižek | Ideology |
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image credit: Society Of Metaphysical Advancement
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Berkeley - Esse est percipi
ReplyDeleteHobbes - Motion
Feuerbach - God is human nature
Zeno - All is one